Though
not my most read post, I still believe one of my most important was on how our
Commonwealth (classical liberal) Westminster Principle in taxation has been destroyed over modern times in New Zealand by a philosophically bereft, airhead judiciary which has no regard for property rights and thus liberty. That post started out on the importance of classical
liberalism as the foundation of a Free West:
… it is worth remembering our birth right in the West, paid for by blood,
was classical liberalism; that philosophy of limited government and liberty of
individuals: freedom of speech, markets, religion, assembly, of thought and
intellect, and a free press (free to criticise and oppose, without fear of retribution) - the state as servant of the
individual, protecting their person and property, not the state as tyrannical
master, plunderer by force of property and liberty.
It was this ideal that the ANZACs
were fighting for, and died for: men and women. And incalculable more men and
women have died trying to escape the state tyrannies they were born in, be it
the Soviet Union, Cuba, China, North Korea, et al, to be perhaps capable of the
chance of living free lives.
The post then
explained the Westminster Principle, the importance of it as regards a classical liberal ethic, and why it has been
destroyed:
Within this philosophy the very notion of a
compulsory taxation does not sit well, frankly, although if we must have such
compulsion forced on us by the state, voted for by a mobocracy looking for the
illusory free lunch, then Commonwealth countries have had in legal precedent
since the 1930’s a landmark classical liberal principle, referred to as the
Westminster Principle, that gave the individual some small degree of liberty
from the all-powerful state in its taxing operations, which is the operation of
the authoritarian surveillance state:
Every man is entitled if he can to arrange his affairs so that the tax
attaching under the appropriate Acts is less than it otherwise would be. If he
succeeds in ordering them so as to secure that result, then, however
unappreciative the Commissioners of Inland Revenue or his fellow taxpayers may
be of his ingenuity, he cannot be compelled to pay an increased tax. (IRC v
Duke of Westminster [ 1936 ] AC1 (HL)).
That is, the individual can arrange their affairs
vis a vis structuring, estate planning, et al, according to their own rational
self-interest - so long as 'artificial' (non-commercial, non-market) steps are
not taken to 'avoid' tax - and not pursuant to supplying the maximum revenue,
necessarily, for the coffers of the redistributive larceny conducted from the
Fortress of Legislation: the individual ascendant, not the state.
It is a disgrace that in New Zealand
even this principle has over the last decade been destroyed, and destroyed
utterly, in the very courts that were meant to be the individual’s buffer
against the tyranny of state. I’ve explained why on this post: the minds of our children have been captured
in the classroom, generation after generation, and immured on the treacherous
reef of belief in a statist theocracy; 95% of our secondary school teachers
belong to that hard Left union, the PPTA, with a similar percentage of primary
school teachers signed up the NZEI. These teachers preach the forced sacrifice
of the individual’s liberty on that's tyrant's call, the bloodied altar of the common good, and the state as
redistributor of private property in a morality turned on its head. Our School
Curriculum Document imposes this Soviet ethic into the basis of our very
curriculum.
And
so this week the logical conclusion whereby the almighty authoritarian
state in New Zealand reaches that point where it has, per my previous post, fraudulently legislated itself outside the rule of law, able to rule over
us unhindered and unfettered. Compare the civilising effect of the Westminster
Principle, with its proper positioning of the individual over the state, to
this comment from last week’s KPMG Taxmail newsletter, regarding yet another
public draft from IRD on what it considers tax avoidance; the specific cases
are unimportant, the conclusions are enough – (my highlighting):
Briefly, the Commissioner considers these are tax avoidance arrangements
because there are alternatives which
create taxable income. The Commissioner’s analysis is that the
avoidance of these alternative tax liabilities was not contemplated by
Parliament.
The Commissioner’s analysis raises a fundamental issue. The basic proposition is that a taxpayer
can no longer have due regard to the tax consequences of their actions when
determining what to do. In fact, it suggests taxpayers must take the course of
action which results in the highest tax payable. That is the most
concerning feature of the draft QWBA as it is a significant change in approach.
There is an opportunity to provide comment on the draft QWBA. It should
be taken in a real effort to persuade the Commissioner that her conclusions are
invalid. Otherwise urgent law changes will be required to allow these
transactions to proceed.
Regarding
that last paragraph, I surmise, as submitters on the dreadful implementation of
the US surveillance program known as FATCA found out, that making a
submission will be pointless. Can any accountant reading this remember the
last time IRD had to back away from such a position? I can’t, and why would
they when they have had compliant, statist-worshipping Ministers of Revenue over the
last fifteen years, from Peter Dunne to the current Minister McClay, whom both
believe an individual’s income belongs to the state – the horrifying aspect
being the first minister only last week was tweeting he was a classical liberal
– you moronic buffoon Peter – and the second represents the political party that
supposedly represents small government – (insert maniacal laughter here).
And
so in New Zealand every business and estate structuring and transaction that
doesn’t involve paying the maximum amount of tax is tax avoidance, no matter
you may be trying to achieve ends that have nothing to do with the tax take. It’s
that point where the pragmatism of IRD bureaucrats mindlessly pursuing their
job descriptions, plus judges and politicians who don’t believe in property
rights or the Free West anymore, as George Orwell wrote at the end of his
nightmare novel 1984, becomes like a boot kicking the face of our liberty forever.
Over
the course of writing the above piece, an apt quotation has been posted on Café Hayek, from Bertrand de Jouvenel’s 1951 The
Ethics of Redistribution:
The role played by the state in transferring incomes
evidently entailed some increase in the volume of public encashings and
payments, but this volume has grown out of all proportion to the needs of this
function. Such growth has encountered only the weakest opposition; my
argument is that a change of mind toward public expenditure has been induced by
redistributionist policies, the greatest gainer from which is not the lower-income
class as against the higher but the
State as against the citizen.
What we once almost achieved as that wonderful
peak of human cooperation and innovation, the classical liberal, capitalist
Free West, where the state was our servant, is no more: there has been a war of
ideas, and those totalitarian ideas have won, yet again. Because for there to
be the ruling ethic that every transaction is tax avoidance if deemed so by the
state, then it must be true that, as John Stossel shows so ably in the
below clip, it’s the world where everything is illegal, if deemed so by
the state; thus individuals can be corralled and controlled in everything they do like livestock. A few minutes into this
clip a man states in such a world ‘show me the man, and I’ll show you the crime’;
well IRD can do that also, of late often retrospectively against law once known and followed in good faith, but deemed in this age of authoritarianism avoidance by dint of not taking the highest tax route: that particular evil dripping darkness
descends on us from the Soviet Unions, the North Koreas and the Cubas, of the
world, not from what millions of men and women fought the last world war for:
an individual’s freedom, and particularly freedom from a command state acting beyond the same rule of law its citizens are subject to. Shame.
Tax to the level of both amount and intrusion we see today is a relatively recent invention and I feel its not the end or over. At some future date there will be a reckoning, there always is where lines get crossed, and as we have seen before "following orders" won't be a defence.
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