Advocates
of the free society understand that democracy, while being an important step on
the way, is not the free society promised by classical liberalism; it is the
oft quoted tyranny of a majority, which, worse, has been largely hijacked by
the ethic of the Left. That said, it would still be great to see, and a little
glimmer of hope, if from time to time politicians showed they understood the spirit
behind a democratic system: that we don’t vote them in so they get to pompously
tell us how we are to live our lives as they would want us, but are voted in
to ensure that we get to live as we want so long as we do no harm. This is no
longer the case in the West, which under the corrosive partisanship of party
politics, has become hoist on the petard of hubris and arrogance of a
politician’s expectations for their career, lording it over we small people, everything about us regulated and known in our tax surveillance states. Case in point, again, Peter Dunne,
Minister of Legal Heroin.
No.
I have summed up on this post the travesty, and the disaster for those
individuals addicted to legal heroin by this government, of Peter Dunne’s
Psychoactive Substances Act. This legislation was inept in inception, succeeded
only in addicting some thousands to the most toxic substances created, on a
league with heroin, while irrationally keeping non-toxic cannabis criminalised,
and is now all the more cruel in its abeyance, given the Act’s failure. It was
the enactment of one man’s ego with consequences that were 100% predicted by
myself on this blog and other critics who cared to stay informed. To
continue the above Twitter thread, it appears the Minister of Legal Heroin is
so confirmed of his own opinion, he feels no need to stay informed, or interact
in any way with those who are, for as usual, he disappeared into a bauble somewhere. He must step down.
The
New Zealand Drug Foundation, per their site, seems to take no overt position,
other than that information is power. It seeks to bring the information
regarding drugs, for and against, into one place so that individuals can be
informed. More power to them. Especially the number of pieces that are rightly
critical of prohibition for cannabis, information Peter Dunne seems too arrogant
or ignorant to avail himself of, as with every other member of Parliament:
The
article in that link advocating the decriminalisation of cannabis, written in
2007 before these evil synthetic, toxic heroins became so prevalent, is even more
relevant today, but Mr Dunne and our masters in the sandpit at the Fortress of
Legislation prefer to remain wilfully ignorant, while they try vainly to keep
the baubles of power in this September’s general election. I don’t agree with
everything in the below post, but certainly most of it. It would be interesting
to know what Mr Dunne's thoughts were if he deemed to read it, but thinking,
apparently, is not his strong suit: proof, his dreadful, calamitous for many
individuals, Psychoactive Substances Act, and the continued harmful war on cannabis.
Time
to end cannabis prohibition
Wednesday, October 31, 2007
The current high levels of use and the level of black market activity
indicate that the current prohibition regime is not effective in limiting
cannabis use. Prohibition results in high conviction rates for a relatively
minor offence, inhibiting people’s education, travel and employment
opportunities. Prohibition makes targeting education, prevention, harm
minimisation and treatment measures difficult because users fear prosecution.
It also facilitates the black market and potentially exposes cannabis users to
harder drugs.
-----
So said the Health Select Committee’s report on the inquiry into the
legal status of cannabis, in August 2003.
Whatever your take on the health effects of cannabis – and we all have
our opinions – it is clear that prohibition has not worked, and a drugs policy
re-think is in order.
If the aim of prohibition has been to prevent use, it has failed
spectacularly. Despite having the highest cannabis arrest rate in the world,
more New Zealanders use cannabis now than ever before. Half of New Zealanders
are criminalised by this law. Eighty percent of 21-year-olds have tried
cannabis. How many should be arrested before prohibition is judged a success?
Enforcement of cannabis prohibition by the police, courts and prisons
cost taxpayers $56 million in 2000. While more than twenty million dollars is
spent every year chasing ordinary Kiwis for small amounts of cannabis,
treatment services and effective education are struggling or, in places, don’t
exist. Furthermore, fear of arrest is the biggest barrier to those seeking
help.
Though use is widespread in New Zealand, enforcement of drug laws
impacts much harder on Maori, who are five times more likely to be arrested for
cannabis than non-Maori.
The present law is a form of institutional racism. Its enforcement
alienates police from society and causes enormous harm to the lives, careers
and families of more than ten thousand people arrested every year.
Research confirms that drug laws have little effect, if any, on drug use
rates, but they do increase or decrease the harms associated with use.
Countries that have reformed their laws have not experienced increased use, but
have spent millions of dollars less on law enforcement than countries where
prohibition remains.
The Dutch, who have allowed the sale of cannabis to adults since 1976,
have one-third the per capita usage of New Zealand. In the United Kingdom, teen
cannabis use dropped after it was made a non-arrestable offence.
There is no difference in use between those Australian states who have
decriminalised cannabis and those that continue to arrest users. The United
States also shows no difference between the ten states – representing half the
population – who decriminalised in the 1970s and those that did not. Recent
analysis of cities in California, Colorado, Washington State and Oregon showed
there was no influence of medical cannabis laws on the extent of illegal
cannabis use. The researchers said that the “use of the drug by those already
sick might ‘de-glamorise’ it and thereby do little to encourage use among
others”.
The most commonly voiced concern about ending prohibition centres around
the protection of children. However, problems in our schools or communities are
made worse under current law, not better. Prohibition promotes a ‘forbidden
fruit’ mentality, glamorising cannabis as a token of rebellion. Open and honest
communication is made more difficult in an environment of guilt and
persecution. The untaxed cannabis economy is worth hundreds of millions of
dollars and controlled by whoever is prepared to break the law. Violence and
intimidation rule the market, just as was the case under alcohol prohibition in
1930s America.
So what should be done about it?
If we are genuinely committed to harm minimisation, we should
immediately repeal cannabis prohibition and investigate the failure of current
drugs policy.
Let’s control the way cannabis is used and sold through appropriate
regulations such as age limits, health warnings, dosage and packaging controls,
marketing restrictions and so forth.
Let’s use cannabis excise taxes to provide effective education about
drugs so that people can make responsible and informed choices, and fully fund
treatment services for those who need them. Let’s provide enough resources to
research the effect of any law changes.
Modern research shows cannabis is an effective and safe medicine for
many conditions including cancer, HIV wasting syndrome, glaucoma, chronic pain,
arthritis, multiple sclerosis, paraplegia and epilepsy. Let’s allow doctors and
patients to decide what treatment is best for them, not politicians or police.
Given the spectacular failure of the current law, the burden of proof
should be on prohibitionists to show why we should persist with this expensive
and destructive mistake.